When to plant strawberries in Billings, Montana

April 12 – April 26

Transplant outdoors · typical Billings year

Climate basis: NOAA station Billings Wtp, MT (USC00240802), 13 mi (21 km) from downtown Billings (ZCTA 59101 centroid), elevation 3097 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Plant dormant strawberry crowns from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (May 10). One year in ten still freezes after May 24.

Last spring freezeMay 101-in-10 after May 24
First fall freezeOctober 11-in-10 before Sep 19
Frost-free season142 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 27Oct 12kills even hardy greens
USDA zone5a-20 to -15°F winter low not frost timing

The Billings year

Transplant outdoorsApr 12 – Apr 26
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 24
Strawberries in Billings · freeze context from Billings Wtp, MT, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

Apr 12 – Apr 26

NC State: plant 1-year-old dormant plants about three or four weeks before the average last frost. Utah State: dormant bare-root plants need not wait for frost danger to pass. Span extended to 14 days. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 10). N.C. Cooperative Extension (NC State Extension, Macon County) · Utah State University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

Garden strawberries are planted as crowns/plants, not seed.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: June-bearing beds fruit the year AFTER planting (blossoms are usually removed the first season).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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