When to plant marigold in Little Rock, Arkansas

March 21 – April 4

Transplant outdoors · typical Little Rock year

Climate basis: NOAA station Little Rock AP Adams Fld, AR (USW00013963), 3 mi (4 km) from downtown Little Rock (ZCTA 72201 centroid), elevation 258 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant marigold outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (March 21). One year in ten still freezes after April 6.

Last spring freezeMarch 211-in-10 after Apr 6
First fall freezeNovember 101-in-10 before Oct 29
Frost-free season234 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 8Nov 21kills even hardy greens
USDA zone8a10 to 15°F winter low not frost timing

The Little Rock year

Start seeds indoorsJan 24 – Feb 7
Transplant outdoorsMar 21 – Apr 4
Direct-sow outdoorsMar 21 – Apr 4
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 6
Marigold in Little Rock · freeze context from Little Rock AP Adams Fld, AR, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Jan 24 – Feb 7

Sources disagree on indoor timing - UW-Madison says about 8 weeks and UMN about 10 weeks before the after-frost outdoor planting date - and the later, more conservative 8-week start wins, giving 56 to 42 days before last frost. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 21). University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension · University of Minnesota Extension · Iowa State University Extension and Outreach

Transplant outdoors

Mar 21 – Apr 4

UMN, UW-Madison and Iowa State all agree that marigold plants go out once danger of frost has passed, so the set-out window opens at the last-frost date and runs two weeks. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 21). Iowa State University Extension and Outreach

Direct-sow outdoors

Mar 21 – Apr 4

Iowa State University Extension is the only one of the three sources to anchor direct seeding to frost rather than soil temperature ('Sow marigold seeds outdoors when the danger of frost is past'), giving a two-week window from the last-frost date; UW-Madison's and UMN's 65F soil-temperature rules cannot be frost-anchored and were not encoded. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 21). University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension · University of Minnesota Extension · Iowa State University Extension and Outreach

Variety assumption: Covers Tagetes marigolds (French, African/American and signet types) only; pot marigold / calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a different plant and is not encoded here.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

Keep exploring