When to plant dill in Washington, District of Columbia

March 10 – March 17

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Washington year

Climate basis: NOAA station Washington Reagan AP, VA (USW00013743), 3 mi (5 km) from downtown Washington (ZCTA 20004 centroid), elevation 10 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow dill from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (March 24). One year in ten still freezes after April 6.

Last spring freezeMarch 241-in-10 after Apr 6
First fall freezeNovember 181-in-10 before Nov 5
Frost-free season241 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 12Dec 3kills even hardy greens

The Washington year

Direct-sow outdoorsMar 10 – Mar 17
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 6
Dill in Washington · freeze context from Washington Reagan AP, VA, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Mar 10 – Mar 17

Illinois: sow in spring one to two weeks before the last frost; Oklahoma State's Table 1 agrees (one or two weeks before). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 24). University of Illinois Extension · Oklahoma State University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

Dill is tap-rooted and resents transplanting; the cited guides time direct sowing only.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Leaf harvest begins about 40–55 days from sowing.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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