When to plant dill in Sioux Falls, South Dakota

April 17 – April 24

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Sioux Falls year

Climate basis: NOAA station Sioux Falls, SD (USW00014944), 2 mi (3 km) from downtown Sioux Falls (ZCTA 57104 centroid), elevation 1430 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow dill from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (May 1). One year in ten still freezes after May 14.

Last spring freezeMay 11-in-10 after May 14
First fall freezeOctober 61-in-10 before Sep 23
Frost-free season157 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 22Oct 17kills even hardy greens
USDA zone5a-20 to -15°F winter low not frost timing

The Sioux Falls year

Direct-sow outdoorsApr 17 – Apr 24
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 14
Dill in Sioux Falls · freeze context from Sioux Falls, SD, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 17 – Apr 24

Illinois: sow in spring one to two weeks before the last frost; Oklahoma State's Table 1 agrees (one or two weeks before). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 1). University of Illinois Extension · Oklahoma State University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

Dill is tap-rooted and resents transplanting; the cited guides time direct sowing only.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Leaf harvest begins about 40–55 days from sowing.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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