When to plant cosmos in Wichita, Kansas

April 11 – April 25

Transplant outdoors · typical Wichita year

Climate basis: NOAA station Wichita, KS (USW00003928), 6 mi (10 km) from downtown Wichita (ZCTA 67202 centroid), elevation 1335 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant cosmos outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 11). One year in ten still freezes after April 26.

Last spring freezeApril 111-in-10 after Apr 26
First fall freezeOctober 291-in-10 before Oct 15
Frost-free season199 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 31Nov 6kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7a0 to 5°F winter low not frost timing

The Wichita year

Transplant outdoorsApr 11 – Apr 25
Direct-sow outdoorsApr 11 – Apr 25
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 26
Cosmos in Wichita · freeze context from Wichita, KS, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

Apr 11 – Apr 25

NC Cooperative Extension (Pender County) names cosmos among the large-seeded flowers to transplant outdoors after the threat of frost, giving a two-week set-out window from the last-frost date. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 11). NC State Extension · NC State Extension

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 11 – Apr 25

The NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox (both C. bipinnatus and C. sulphureus entries) and Utah State University Extension agree that cosmos seed goes into the ground once all danger of frost has passed, giving a two-week window from the last-frost date; the accompanying 65F soil requirement is not frost-anchored and was not encoded. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 11). NC State Extension · NC State Extension · Utah State University Extension

Variety assumption: Covers both common annual garden species (C. bipinnatus and C. sulphureus); no indoor_start rule is encoded because no extension page was found that states a frost-relative indoor-sowing offset for cosmos - Pender County's indoor date is a fixed North Carolina calendar date (mid-March), which the frost-anchored engine cannot honestly express.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

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