When to plant beets in Indianapolis, Indiana

March 23 – April 6

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Indianapolis year

Climate basis: NOAA station Indianapolis Se Side, IN (USC00124272), 6 mi (10 km) from downtown Indianapolis (ZCTA 46204 centroid), elevation 845 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow beets from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 20). One year in ten still freezes after May 5.

Last spring freezeApril 201-in-10 after May 5
First fall freezeOctober 211-in-10 before Oct 7
Frost-free season183 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 7Nov 1kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6b-5 to 0°F winter low not frost timing

The Indianapolis year

Direct-sow outdoorsMar 23 – Apr 6
Fall plantingAug 26 – Sep 23
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 5
Beets in Indianapolis · freeze context from Indianapolis Se Side, IN, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Mar 23 – Apr 6

Purdue: semi-hardy — 2–4 weeks before the last frost. Penn State sows from Apr 1 (−30) and UNH keys to 45°F soil; the later Purdue range is used. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 20). Purdue University Extension · Penn State Extension (York County Master Gardeners) · University of New Hampshire Extension

Fall planting

Aug 26 – Sep 23

Purdue Table 2: plant fall beets at least 4–8 weeks before the first fall frost, allowing for days to maturity. Anchored to the median first fall freeze (Oct 21). Purdue University Extension

Variety assumption: Assumes an average round variety (about 55–70 days; Penn State lists 70).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

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