When to plant tarragon in Portland, Oregon

February 25 – March 11

Transplant outdoors · typical Portland year

Climate basis: NOAA station Portland Kgw-tv, OR (USC00356749), 1 mi (1 km) from downtown Portland (ZCTA 97204 centroid), elevation 159 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant tarragon outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (February 25). One year in ten still freezes after March 21.

Last spring freezeFebruary 251-in-10 after Mar 21
First fall freezeDecember 11-in-10 before Nov 10
Frost-free season280 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Jan 31Dec 20kills even hardy greens
USDA zone9a20 to 25°F winter low not frost timing

The Portland year

Transplant outdoorsFeb 25 – Mar 11
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Mar 21
Tarragon in Portland · freeze context from Portland Kgw-tv, OR, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

Feb 25 – Mar 11

USU Extension says to transplant French tarragon in the spring after the last frost so the tender young shoots survive, a point rule that opens a two-week planting span at the last spring freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Feb 25). Utah State University Extension · Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time direct sowing for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Assumes French tarragon, which Virginia Cooperative Extension says can only be propagated asexually — seed-grown plants are the flavourless Russian type — so no seed-sowing window is given.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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