When to plant sweet potatoes in Indianapolis, Indiana

May 4 – May 18

Transplant outdoors · typical Indianapolis year

Climate basis: NOAA station Indianapolis Se Side, IN (USC00124272), 6 mi (10 km) from downtown Indianapolis (ZCTA 46204 centroid), elevation 845 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Plant sweet potato slips from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 20). One year in ten still freezes after May 5.

Last spring freezeApril 201-in-10 after May 5
First fall freezeOctober 211-in-10 before Oct 7
Frost-free season183 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 7Nov 1kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6b-5 to 0°F winter low not frost timing

The Indianapolis year

Transplant outdoorsMay 4 – May 18
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 5
Sweet potatoes in Indianapolis · freeze context from Indianapolis Se Side, IN, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

May 4 – May 18

Purdue: very tender (vegetatively propagated) — plant slips at least two weeks after the average last frost. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 20). Purdue University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

Sweet potatoes are grown from slips, not seed.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Assumes an average variety (about 100–120 days of warm weather from slips).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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