When to plant sweet alyssum in Anchorage, Alaska

April 17 – April 24

Transplant outdoors · typical Anchorage year

Climate basis: NOAA station Anchorage Merrill Fld, AK (USW00026409), 0 mi (0 km) from downtown Anchorage (ZCTA 99501 centroid), elevation 138 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant sweet alyssum outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (May 1). One year in ten still freezes after May 9.

Last spring freezeMay 11-in-10 after May 9
First fall freezeSeptember 291-in-10 before Sep 17
Frost-free season150 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 19Oct 8kills even hardy greens
USDA zone5a-20 to -15°F winter low not frost timing

The Anchorage year

Start seeds indoorsMar 20 – Apr 3
Transplant outdoorsApr 17 – Apr 24
Direct-sow outdoorsApr 3 – Apr 17
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 9
Sweet Alyssum in Anchorage · freeze context from Anchorage Merrill Fld, AK, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Mar 20 – Apr 3

Colorado State's seed-starting table lists sweet alyssum (Lobularia) at 6 weeks before the average frost-free date in the 'Indoors' column, the only indoor figure found that is anchored to frost rather than to the outdoor planting date, so indoor sowing opens 6 weeks before the median last freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 1). Colorado State University Extension

Transplant outdoors

Apr 17 – Apr 24

Wisconsin Horticulture puts hardened-off transplants in the garden a week or two before the average last frost, which starts later than Illinois' four-weeks-before hardy-annual rule, so the more frost-conservative Wisconsin interval governs. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 1). University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension (Wisconsin Horticulture) · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center · Colorado State University Extension · University of Illinois Extension · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 3 – Apr 17

Illinois Extension names sweet alyssum in its hardy-annual list and quantifies those at about four weeks before the frost-free date, and Clemson corroborates the direction by saying seed should be directly sown several weeks before the last frost date, so direct sowing opens 4 weeks before the median last freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 1). Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center

Variety assumption: Assumes seed-grown Lobularia maritima, which Clemson notes flowers within 6 to 8 weeks of sowing and may stop blooming as summer heat rises; sources disagree on hardiness — Illinois and NC State call it a hardy annual while Clemson lists it as half-hardy, so the more cautious semi-hardy class is used.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (5)

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