When to plant sunflower in Cheyenne, Wyoming

May 14 – May 28

Transplant outdoors · typical Cheyenne year

Climate basis: NOAA station Cheyenne Wfo, WY (USC00481676), 7 mi (12 km) from downtown Cheyenne (ZCTA 82001 centroid), elevation 6119 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant sunflower outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (May 14). One year in ten still freezes after May 28.

Last spring freezeMay 141-in-10 after May 28
First fall freezeOctober 11-in-10 before Sep 17
Frost-free season139 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°May 3Oct 10kills even hardy greens
USDA zone5b-15 to -10°F winter low not frost timing

The Cheyenne year

Start seeds indoorsApr 23 – Apr 30
Transplant outdoorsMay 14 – May 28
Direct-sow outdoorsMay 14 – May 28
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 28
Sunflower in Cheyenne · freeze context from Cheyenne Wfo, WY, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Apr 23 – Apr 30

Illinois Extension's '2-3 weeks before planting outdoors' is measured from the after-frost outdoor sowing date, which places the indoor window at 21 to 14 days before last frost. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 14). University of Illinois Extension · NC State Extension · University of Georgia Cooperative Extension · North Carolina Cooperative Extension, Pender County Center

Transplant outdoors

May 14 – May 28

NC Cooperative Extension (Pender County) names sunflowers among the large-seeded plants to transplant outdoors after the threat of frost, giving a two-week set-out window from the last-frost date. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 14). NC State Extension

Direct-sow outdoors

May 14 – May 28

Illinois Extension and the NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox both direct-seed sunflowers after the last spring frost, giving a two-week window from the last-frost date; UGA's 'several weeks after the last frost' is later but not a number, so it could not be encoded and only argues for a later start within or beyond this window. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 14). NC State Extension

Variety assumption: Assumes annual garden and cut-flower sunflowers (Helianthus annuus); the indoor window is deliberately short because sunflowers resent root disturbance.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (4)

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