When to plant snapdragon in Nashville, Tennessee

March 4 – March 18

Transplant outdoors · typical Nashville year

Climate basis: NOAA station Shelby Bottoms Nature, TN (USC00408238), 4 mi (6 km) from downtown Nashville (ZCTA 37203 centroid), elevation 405 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant snapdragon outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 1). One year in ten still freezes after April 16.

Last spring freezeApril 11-in-10 after Apr 16
First fall freezeOctober 311-in-10 before Oct 18
Frost-free season213 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 20Nov 9kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Nashville year

Start seeds indoorsFeb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant outdoorsMar 4 – Mar 18
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 16
Snapdragon in Nashville · freeze context from Shelby Bottoms Nature, TN, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Feb 4 – Feb 18

Colorado State's seed-starting table lists snapdragon at 8 weeks before the average frost-free date in the 'Indoors' column, the longest lead time of any source found, so indoor sowing opens 8 weeks before the median last freeze and runs a two-week span. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 1). Colorado State University Extension

Transplant outdoors

Mar 4 – Mar 18

Illinois Extension names snapdragon in its hardy-annual list and states those can usually be planted about four weeks before the frost-free date, and NC State agrees hardy annuals go out in spring before the last frost date, so transplanting opens 4 weeks before the median last freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 1). NC State Extension

Variety assumption: Assumes ordinary bedding and cut-flower strains of Antirrhinum majus grown as an annual; it is a hardy annual that flowers best in cool weather and Colorado State's 8-week indoor lead time reflects its slow start from very fine seed.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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