When to plant salsify in Salt Lake City, Utah

July 31 – August 14

Fall planting · typical Salt Lake City year

Climate basis: NOAA station Salt Lake Triad Ctr, UT (USC00427606), 1 mi (2 km) from downtown Salt Lake City (ZCTA 84111 centroid), elevation 4280 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Plant salsify for fall from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median first fall 32°F freeze (November 8). One year in ten still freezes after April 19.

Last spring freezeMarch 311-in-10 after Apr 19
First fall freezeNovember 81-in-10 before Oct 23
Frost-free season224 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 8Nov 18kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Salt Lake City year

Fall plantingJul 31 – Aug 14
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 19
Salsify in Salt Lake City · freeze context from Salt Lake Triad Ctr, UT, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Fall planting

Jul 31 – Aug 14

University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension fact sheet FSA6094 says to "Plant the seed in deep, well-prepared fertile soil in late spring or summer (about 100 days before freezing weather)," and the parenthetical — the only frost-anchored part of the instruction — encodes as a 14-day sowing span opening 100 days before the first freeze; no other extension source with a frost-relative salsify rule was found, so nothing required reconciling. Anchored to the median first fall freeze (Nov 8). University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

The University of Arkansas fact sheet gives salsify's spring timing only as a season ("seed late winter or spring"), not as an offset from the last spring freeze, so no spring window is computed here.

Variety assumption: Assumes true salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius) such as Mammoth Sandwich Island at about 120 days; note the Arkansas fact sheet heads its section "Salsify – Tragopogon porrifolius or Scorzonera hispanica" and lists a black-rooted scorzonera cultivar alongside it, so this entry deliberately covers only Tragopogon and black salsify is left as a separate plant.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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