When to plant rutabaga in Burlington, Vermont

July 7 – July 21

Fall planting · typical Burlington year

Climate basis: NOAA station Burlington INTL AP, VT (USW00014742), 3 mi (5 km) from downtown Burlington (ZCTA 05401 centroid), elevation 330 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Plant rutabaga for fall from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median first fall 32°F freeze (October 15). One year in ten still freezes after May 11.

Last spring freezeApril 291-in-10 after May 11
First fall freezeOctober 151-in-10 before Oct 2
Frost-free season169 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 18Oct 28kills even hardy greens
USDA zone5b-15 to -10°F winter low not frost timing

The Burlington year

Fall plantingJul 7 – Jul 21
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 11
Rutabaga in Burlington · freeze context from Burlington INTL AP, VT, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Fall planting

Jul 7 – Jul 21

University of Illinois Extension says "For fall harvest, plant rutabagas about 100 days before the first frost," a point rule that opens a 14-day sowing span 100 days ahead of the first fall freeze; UGA Circular 942 agrees the crop is frost-anchored ("2 ½ to three months before a heavy frost") but ties itself to a heavy frost rather than the first 32°F freeze that this engine uses as its anchor, so the Illinois wording — which names the first frost directly — was the one encoded. Anchored to the median first fall freeze (Oct 15). University of Illinois Extension · University of Georgia Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

Illinois Extension states a frost-relative rule only for the fall crop ("plant rutabagas about 100 days before the first frost"); its spring sentence covers turnips rather than rutabagas, so no spring window is computed here.

Variety assumption: Assumes a standard 90-day variety such as American Purple Top or Laurentian grown as a fall crop; Illinois Extension notes rutabagas need about four weeks longer than turnips, which is why only a fall window is encoded.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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