When to plant rhubarb in Syracuse, New York

March 18 – April 1

Transplant outdoors · typical Syracuse year

Climate basis: NOAA station Syracuse Hancock INTL AP, NY (USW00014771), 5 mi (8 km) from downtown Syracuse (ZCTA 13202 centroid), elevation 413 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant rhubarb outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 29). One year in ten still freezes after May 13.

Last spring freezeApril 291-in-10 after May 13
First fall freezeOctober 191-in-10 before Oct 2
Frost-free season173 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 16Nov 2kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6a-10 to -5°F winter low not frost timing

The Syracuse year

Transplant outdoorsMar 18 – Apr 1
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 13
Rhubarb in Syracuse · freeze context from Syracuse Hancock INTL AP, NY, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

Mar 18 – Apr 1

Purdue Extension HO-186-W Table 1 lists rhubarb in the group headed "Hardy (tolerates hard frost)" with the instruction "plant 4-6 weeks before last spring frost (see Figure 1)" and footnotes it as typically vegetatively propagated, so the source's own 4-6 week range is used directly as the window for setting out dormant crowns rather than seed; the University of Minnesota rhubarb guide was re-checked and anchors only indoor seed starting to the last frost, so it supplied no competing crown-planting date to reconcile against. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 29). Purdue University Extension, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

Rhubarb is planted from crowns or divisions, and although the Minnesota guide does say to start seed indoors six weeks before the last frost, seed-grown plants push the first harvest to the third season and are not the planting path this window times.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

Purdue Table 1 footnotes rhubarb as typically vegetatively propagated and publishes no separate direct-seeding date for it.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: A long-lived perennial planted from crowns or divisions: Minnesota advises waiting until the second season before harvesting (the third season if started from seed), with the harvest season running until the end of June.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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