When to plant radicchio in Boise, Idaho

May 17 – May 31

Transplant outdoors · typical Boise year

Climate basis: NOAA station Boise 7 N, ID (USC00101017), 6 mi (9 km) from downtown Boise (ZCTA 83702 centroid), elevation 3885 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant radicchio outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (May 17). One year in ten still freezes after June 10.

Last spring freezeMay 171-in-10 after Jun 10
First fall freezeOctober 121-in-10 before Sep 27
Frost-free season147 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 27Oct 24kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7a0 to 5°F winter low not frost timing

The Boise year

Transplant outdoorsMay 17 – May 31
Direct-sow outdoorsApr 19 – Apr 26
Fall plantingJul 14 – Jul 28
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Jun 10
Radicchio in Boise · freeze context from Boise 7 N, ID, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

May 17 – May 31

USU places transplants near the last frost-free date, a point rule that is encoded as a 14-day planting span beginning at the last-freeze anchor. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 17). Utah State University Extension

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 19 – Apr 26

USU states seeded radicchio may go in 3-4 weeks before the last frost-free date, and because the source gives an explicit range it is encoded directly as -28 to -21 days rather than expanded to a 14-day span. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (May 17). Utah State University Extension

Fall planting

Jul 14 – Jul 28

UMN sows the fall crop about three months before the average first fall frost, taken as a -90 day point and encoded as a 14-day span; USU's fall guidance is not combined here because it is anchored to an anticipated maturity date rather than stated directly against the frost date. Anchored to the median first fall freeze (Oct 12). University of Minnesota Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

No frost-anchored indoor-start window is published, because UMN gives indoor sowing as Minnesota calendar dates ('early April', and July for fall crops) rather than against a freeze date, and the alternative lead time it offers is measured from the transplant date rather than from an anchor, while USU states only that 5-6 weeks are generally required to grow transplants to set-out size.

Variety assumption: UMN gives radicchio about 60 to 70 days to mature, and USU advises selecting early-maturing cultivars for fall plantings.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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