When to plant peanut in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

April 4 – April 18

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Oklahoma City year

Climate basis: NOAA station Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK (USW00013967), 7 mi (12 km) from downtown Oklahoma City (ZCTA 73102 centroid), elevation 1285 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow peanut from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 4). One year in ten still freezes after April 20.

Last spring freezeApril 41-in-10 after Apr 20
First fall freezeNovember 21-in-10 before Oct 21
Frost-free season213 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 21Nov 11kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Oklahoma City year

Direct-sow outdoorsApr 4 – Apr 18
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 20
Peanut in Oklahoma City · freeze context from Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 4 – Apr 18

Utah State Extension ties the peanut sowing trigger directly to the frost anchor — sow when soil temperatures are above 65°F, which it says is usually around the last frost — so the point rule opens the window at the last-frost date and runs 14 days. No source in this set offered an earlier-starting alternative to reconcile against. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 4). Utah State University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Assumes a shorter-season Spanish or Valencia type sown in place; Arkansas Extension notes peanuts need a minimum of 120 frost-free days, so the crop is only viable where the anchor-to-anchor season exceeds that.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

Keep exploring