When to plant lima bean in Reno, Nevada

April 28 – May 12

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Reno year

Climate basis: NOAA station Reno Wfo, NV (USC00266791), 3 mi (5 km) from downtown Reno (ZCTA 89501 centroid), elevation 4987 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow lima bean from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 28). One year in ten still freezes after May 19.

Last spring freezeApril 281-in-10 after May 19
First fall freezeOctober 271-in-10 before Oct 10
Frost-free season182 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 10Nov 8kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Reno year

Direct-sow outdoorsApr 28 – May 12
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 19
Lima Bean in Reno · freeze context from Reno Wfo, NV, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 28 – May 12

Illinois Extension's Hort Answers entry for Phaseolus vulgaris and P. lunatus says beans should be planted after all danger of frost is past, and Utah State's legume planting guide places the warm-season legumes — which it lists as snap or dry beans and lima bean — around the frost-free date; both point to the last-frost date itself, so the point rule opens the window at the anchor and runs the standard 14 days. Illinois' allowance for planting a week to 10 days early in warm soil was rejected as the earlier-starting, less frost-conservative reading. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 28). Utah State University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Assumes bush or pole lima sown directly in place; Maryland Extension notes limas need soil at 65°F for five days to germinate well, so gardeners in a cold spring should plant toward the later end of the window rather than at its opening.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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