When to plant green beans in Columbus, Ohio

April 20 – May 4

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Columbus year

Climate basis: NOAA station Columbus Wcmh, OH (USC00331785), 4 mi (7 km) from downtown Columbus (ZCTA 43215 centroid), elevation 740 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow green beans from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 20). One year in ten still freezes after May 7.

Last spring freezeApril 201-in-10 after May 7
First fall freezeOctober 241-in-10 before Oct 13
Frost-free season185 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 8Nov 3kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6b-5 to 0°F winter low not frost timing

The Columbus year

Direct-sow outdoorsApr 20 – May 4
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 7
Green beans in Columbus · freeze context from Columbus Wcmh, OH, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 20 – May 4

UGA: plant as soon as the danger of frost has passed; UNH: plant seed in garden after last frost; Purdue: tender — plant after the average last frost. Point rule given a 14-day span. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 20). University of Georgia Cooperative Extension · University of New Hampshire Extension · Purdue University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

Beans resent transplanting and are direct-seeded in the cited guides.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Assumes bush snap beans (about 55–65 days from seed; Penn State lists 60).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

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