When to plant eggplant in Houston, Texas

February 16 – March 2

Transplant outdoors · typical Houston year

Climate basis: NOAA station Houston-port, TX (USC00414326), 5 mi (8 km) from downtown Houston (ZCTA 77002 centroid), elevation 19 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant eggplant outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (February 2). One year in ten still freezes after March 5.

Last spring freezeFebruary 21-in-10 after Mar 5
First fall freezeDecember 251-in-10 before Nov 27
Frost-free season327 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Jan 23Jan 5kills even hardy greens
USDA zone9b25 to 30°F winter low not frost timing

The Houston year

Start seeds indoorsDec 8 – Dec 22
Transplant outdoorsFeb 16 – Mar 2
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Mar 5
Eggplant in Houston · freeze context from Houston-port, TX, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Dec 8 – Dec 22

Sow 8–10 weeks before the transplant window opens (UNH 8–10 weeks; Missouri G6570 6–8 weeks). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Feb 2). University of New Hampshire Extension · University of Missouri Extension

Transplant outdoors

Feb 16 – Mar 2

UNH: set out 2–3 weeks after the last frost; Purdue: very tender — at least two weeks after. Span extended to 14 days. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Feb 2). University of New Hampshire Extension · Purdue University Extension

Variety assumption: Assumes an average variety (about 65–80 days from transplant).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

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