When to plant eggplant in Hartford, Connecticut

May 1 – May 15

Transplant outdoors · typical Hartford year

Climate basis: NOAA station Hartford Brainard Fld, CT (USW00014752), 2 mi (4 km) from downtown Hartford (ZCTA 06103 centroid), elevation 19 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant eggplant outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 17). One year in ten still freezes after May 1.

Last spring freezeApril 171-in-10 after May 1
First fall freezeOctober 261-in-10 before Oct 12
Frost-free season191 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 3Nov 5kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6b-5 to 0°F winter low not frost timing

The Hartford year

Start seeds indoorsFeb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant outdoorsMay 1 – May 15
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 1
Eggplant in Hartford · freeze context from Hartford Brainard Fld, CT, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Feb 20 – Mar 6

Sow 8–10 weeks before the transplant window opens (UNH 8–10 weeks; Missouri G6570 6–8 weeks). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 17). University of New Hampshire Extension · University of Missouri Extension

Transplant outdoors

May 1 – May 15

UNH: set out 2–3 weeks after the last frost; Purdue: very tender — at least two weeks after. Span extended to 14 days. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 17). University of New Hampshire Extension · Purdue University Extension

Variety assumption: Assumes an average variety (about 65–80 days from transplant).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

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