When to plant dill in Portland, Maine

April 12 – April 19

Direct-sow outdoors · typical Portland year

Climate basis: NOAA station Portland INTL Jetport, ME (USW00014764), 2 mi (4 km) from downtown Portland (ZCTA 04101 centroid), elevation 45 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow dill from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 26). One year in ten still freezes after May 7.

Last spring freezeApril 261-in-10 after May 7
First fall freezeOctober 151-in-10 before Oct 2
Frost-free season170 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 14Oct 27kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6a-10 to -5°F winter low not frost timing

The Portland year

Direct-sow outdoorsApr 12 – Apr 19
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to May 7
Dill in Portland · freeze context from Portland INTL Jetport, ME, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Direct-sow outdoors

Apr 12 – Apr 19

Illinois: sow in spring one to two weeks before the last frost; Oklahoma State's Table 1 agrees (one or two weeks before). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 26). University of Illinois Extension · Oklahoma State University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

Dill is tap-rooted and resents transplanting; the cited guides time direct sowing only.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: Leaf harvest begins about 40–55 days from sowing.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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