When to plant chives in Salt Lake City, Utah

March 31 – April 14

Transplant outdoors · typical Salt Lake City year

Climate basis: NOAA station Salt Lake Triad Ctr, UT (USC00427606), 1 mi (2 km) from downtown Salt Lake City (ZCTA 84111 centroid), elevation 4280 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant chives outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (March 31). One year in ten still freezes after April 19.

Last spring freezeMarch 311-in-10 after Apr 19
First fall freezeNovember 81-in-10 before Oct 23
Frost-free season224 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 8Nov 18kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Salt Lake City year

Start seeds indoorsFeb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant outdoorsMar 31 – Apr 14
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 19
Chives in Salt Lake City · freeze context from Salt Lake Triad Ctr, UT, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Feb 3 – Feb 17

Wisconsin Horticulture starts chive seed indoors before the last frost date for planting out after frost danger, but says only 'a few weeks'; USU Extension fixes the lead time at 6 to 8 weeks of growth before garden planting, so sowing runs 8 to 6 weeks before the last spring freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 31). University of Minnesota Extension · University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture · Utah State University Extension

Transplant outdoors

Mar 31 – Apr 14

UMN Extension says the easiest and most successful way to grow chives is planting rooted clumps in spring after frost danger has passed, and Wisconsin Horticulture likewise puts indoor-started plants out after the danger of frost is past; both agree, so the window opens at the last spring freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 31). University of Minnesota Extension · University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension, Wisconsin Horticulture · Utah State University Extension

Variety assumption: Wisconsin Horticulture warns that direct-seeded chives give little or no harvest the first year, so rooted clumps or indoor-started transplants are the practical route.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (3)

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