When to plant celery in Omaha, Nebraska

April 18 – May 2

Transplant outdoors · typical Omaha year

Climate basis: NOAA station Omaha Eppley Airfield, NE (USW00014942), 4 mi (6 km) from downtown Omaha (ZCTA 68102 centroid), elevation 982 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant celery outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 18). One year in ten still freezes after April 30.

Last spring freezeApril 181-in-10 after Apr 30
First fall freezeOctober 211-in-10 before Oct 6
Frost-free season185 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Apr 8Oct 30kills even hardy greens
USDA zone6a-10 to -5°F winter low not frost timing

The Omaha year

Start seeds indoorsJan 24 – Feb 7
Transplant outdoorsApr 18 – May 2
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 30
Celery in Omaha · freeze context from Omaha Eppley Airfield, NE, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Jan 24 – Feb 7

Sow 10–12 weeks before the set-out window opens (UNH: time from seed to transplant 10–12 weeks). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 18). University of New Hampshire Extension

Transplant outdoors

Apr 18 – May 2

UNH: set out after the last frost. Purdue's semi-hardy class allows 2–4 weeks before; the later UNH rule is used (celery is easily vernalized by cold spells). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 18). University of New Hampshire Extension · Purdue University Extension

Variety assumption: A long, steady season (about 100–120 days from transplant; Penn State lists 120).

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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