When to plant celeriac in Nashville, Tennessee

April 1 – April 15

Transplant outdoors · typical Nashville year

Climate basis: NOAA station Shelby Bottoms Nature, TN (USC00408238), 4 mi (6 km) from downtown Nashville (ZCTA 37203 centroid), elevation 405 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant celeriac outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 1). One year in ten still freezes after April 16.

Last spring freezeApril 11-in-10 after Apr 16
First fall freezeOctober 311-in-10 before Oct 18
Frost-free season213 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 20Nov 9kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Nashville year

Start seeds indoorsJan 21 – Feb 4
Transplant outdoorsApr 1 – Apr 15
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 16
Celeriac in Nashville · freeze context from Shelby Bottoms Nature, TN, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Jan 21 – Feb 4

The UC Master Gardener Program of Sonoma County (University of California Cooperative Extension) says to "Sow seed indoors as early as 10 weeks before the average last frost date in spring," so the sowing span opens ten weeks before the last frost and runs two weeks; no competing extension figure was found, so this stands without reconciliation. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 1). University of California Cooperative Extension, UC Master Gardener Program of Sonoma County

Transplant outdoors

Apr 1 – Apr 15

The same UC Master Gardener page states plants "can go into the garden 10-12 in. apart on the average date of last frost," a point rule that opens a 14-day transplanting span at the last frost date; the page's alternative air- and soil-temperature condition is not frost-anchored and was therefore not encoded. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 1). University of California Cooperative Extension, UC Master Gardener Program of Sonoma County

Variety assumption: Assumes a standard 100-to-120-day celeriac variety grown from transplants; germination is slow, so the long indoor lead time is part of the published rule rather than an added buffer.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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