When to plant borage in Atlanta, Georgia
March 24 – April 7
Direct-sow outdoors · typical Atlanta yearClimate basis: NOAA station Atlanta Fulton Co AP, GA (USW00003888), 8 mi (13 km) from downtown Atlanta (ZCTA 30303 centroid), elevation 840 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Direct-sow borage from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (March 24). One year in ten still freezes after April 10.
The Atlanta year
- indoors under lights
- in the garden
- frost-free season
- 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 10
Every method, with its sources
Start seeds indoors
Feb 10 – Feb 24Illinois Extension permits starting borage indoors but gives no lead time, so the offset comes from Virginia Cooperative Extension's herb publication — whose annual herb table lists borage — which sows small herb seed about six weeks before the last frost date. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 24). Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech
Direct-sow outdoors
Mar 24 – Apr 7Illinois Extension sows borage directly in the garden after frost is past, a point rule that opens a two-week sowing span at the last spring freeze. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 24). University of Illinois Extension · Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech
Variety assumption: Virginia Cooperative Extension lists borage as a self-sowing annual; it resents root disturbance, so direct sowing is the usual method.
These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.
Crop rule sources (2)
- University of Illinois Extension: Borage | Herbs (accessed 2026-07-25)"Borage is easily grown from seed started indoors or directly sown in the garden after frost is past."
- Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech: Herb Culture and Use (Publication 426-420) (accessed 2026-07-25)"In addition, many culinary herbs, such as tarragon, can only be propagated asexually; seed-grown plants lack the oils that give them flavor."