When to plant bok choy in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

April 4 – April 18

Transplant outdoors · typical Oklahoma City year

Climate basis: NOAA station Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK (USW00013967), 7 mi (12 km) from downtown Oklahoma City (ZCTA 73102 centroid), elevation 1285 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Transplant bok choy outdoors from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (April 4). One year in ten still freezes after April 20.

Last spring freezeApril 41-in-10 after Apr 20
First fall freezeNovember 21-in-10 before Oct 21
Frost-free season213 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 21Nov 11kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Oklahoma City year

Start seeds indoorsFeb 28 – Mar 14
Transplant outdoorsApr 4 – Apr 18
Direct-sow outdoorsMar 7 – Mar 14
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 20
Bok choy in Oklahoma City · freeze context from Oklahoma City Will Rogers AP, OK, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Start seeds indoors

Feb 28 – Mar 14

Maryland's pac-choi-scoped instruction to "start seeds indoors and plant 3 to 5-week old transplants into garden soil" supplies the 21–35 day seed-to-transplant lead, counted back from the start of the UNH-derived transplant window (day 0) as the registry's indoor-start policy requires, giving last spring frost minus 35 to minus 21 days; UNH's generic "four to six weeks" indoor period is not crop-specific and is not used. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 4). University of Maryland Extension · University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension

Transplant outdoors

Apr 4 – Apr 18

UNH Cooperative Extension states that Asian greens "like bok choi" bolt prematurely after cool exposure "so they should be set out after last frost" — a point rule, encoded per the registry window policy as the 14 days beginning at the last spring frost (0 to +14 days). Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 4). University of New Hampshire Cooperative Extension

Direct-sow outdoors

Mar 7 – Mar 14

University of Maryland Extension, on a page whose planting facts are explicitly scoped to "collards, kale, mustard, turnips, and pac choi", directs spring sowing "3 to 4 weeks prior to frost date", giving last spring frost minus 28 to minus 21 days; UNH's "set out after last frost" guidance for Asian greens governs setting out transplants and is encoded as the transplant window rather than treated as a competing sowing interval. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Apr 4). University of Maryland Extension

Fall planting

Not calculated

No fall window is encoded because Maryland's fall rule is a days-to-maturity calculation (time to maturity plus a 10–14 day "short day factor", counted back from the first fall frost) that yields a different offset for every cultivar across the 40–80 day maturity range Maryland states for these greens, while Minnesota Extension's fall guidance is fixed-calendar (direct seeding in July) rather than frost-anchored.

Variety assumption: Offsets assume leaf-harvested pac choi within the 40–80 day from-seed maturity range Maryland gives for this group of greens; both UNH and Minnesota Extension warn that this crop bolts after cold exposure or late spring frosts, so the pre-frost sowing window carries real bolting risk and the after-frost transplant window is the conservative option.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (2)

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