When to plant asparagus in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

February 16 – March 2

Transplant outdoors · typical Philadelphia year

Climate basis: NOAA station Phila Franklin Inst, PA (USC00366886), 1 mi (1 km) from downtown Philadelphia (ZCTA 19107 centroid), elevation 60 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Plant asparagus crowns from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median last spring 32°F freeze (March 30). One year in ten still freezes after April 12.

Last spring freezeMarch 301-in-10 after Apr 12
First fall freezeNovember 171-in-10 before Nov 4
Frost-free season232 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 17Nov 29kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7b5 to 10°F winter low not frost timing

The Philadelphia year

Transplant outdoorsFeb 16 – Mar 2
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 12
Asparagus in Philadelphia · freeze context from Phila Franklin Inst, PA, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Transplant outdoors

Feb 16 – Mar 2

Purdue: hardy — plant crowns 4–6 weeks before the last spring frost. Anchored to the median last spring freeze (Mar 30). Purdue University Extension

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

Home plantings start from 1-year crowns; seed-started asparagus adds a year and is not timed by the cited guide.

Fall planting

Not calculated

No source-backed fall planting rule exists for this crop in the registry, so no fall window is calculated.

Variety assumption: A long-lived perennial; do not harvest the planting year, lightly the second year, fully from the third.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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