When to plant arugula in Boston, Massachusetts

September 26 – October 10

Fall planting · typical Boston year

Climate basis: NOAA station Boston Logan INTL AP, MA (USW00014739), 3 mi (5 km) from downtown Boston (ZCTA 02108 centroid), elevation 12 ft, on the 1991–2020 climate normals. Plant arugula for fall from approximately the dates above, anchored to the median first fall 32°F freeze (November 9). One year in ten still freezes after April 17.

Last spring freezeApril 41-in-10 after Apr 17
First fall freezeNovember 91-in-10 before Oct 29
Frost-free season218 daysmedian at 32°F
Hard freeze, 28°Mar 28Nov 21kills even hardy greens
USDA zone7a0 to 5°F winter low not frost timing

The Boston year

Fall plantingSep 26 – Oct 10
  • indoors under lights
  • in the garden
  • frost-free season
  • 1-in-10 years still freeze to Apr 17
Arugula in Boston · freeze context from Boston Logan INTL AP, MA, 1991–2020 normals.

Every method, with its sources

Fall planting

Sep 26 – Oct 10

Cornell Garden-Based Learning caps successive arugula sowings at "about a month before your average first frost date", so the fall sowing window is the 14 days ending at that cutoff (first fall frost minus 44 to minus 30 days); Wisconsin Horticulture agrees arugula tolerates frost but gives no numeric offset. Anchored to the median first fall freeze (Nov 9). Cornell University Garden-Based Learning (Cornell Cooperative Extension)

Start seeds indoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an indoor seed-starting window for this crop.

Transplant outdoors

Not calculated

The cited extension guides do not time an outdoor transplanting window for this crop.

Direct-sow outdoors

Not calculated

Cornell times spring arugula only by soil condition — "Plant as soon as soil can be worked in spring." — which is not an offset from a freeze date, so no spring window is computed here. The window above is the last succession sowing before the first fall freeze.

Variety assumption: No spring window is published: every extension page fetched gives only soil-workability language ("as soon as soil can be worked") or the unquantified "several weeks before the last frost", neither of which yields an honest numeric offset, so only the frost-anchored fall cutoff is encoded.

These windows describe typical years (1991–2020 climate normals), not this year's forecast. Freezes happen outside them — especially in frost pockets, valleys, and urban edges. Watch the forecast before committing tender plants.

This week, not a typical year:
Crop rule sources (1)

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